This documentation is automatically generated by online-judge-tools/verification-helper
# verification-helper: PROBLEM https://yukicoder.me/problems/no/1479 require "../../src/graph/bipartite_matching" require "../../src/scanner" require "../../src/tuple/times" h, w = input(i, i) a = input(i[h, w]) l, r = 0, 0 edges = {h, w}.times.group_by { |(i, j)| a[i][j] }.flat_map { |val, points| next [] of {Int32, Int32} if val == 0 row = {} of Int32 => Int32 column = {} of Int32 => Int32 points.map do |(y, x)| ll = row[y]? || (row[y] = (l += 1) - 1) rr = column[x]? || (column[x] = (r += 1) - 1) {ll, rr} end } ans1 = BipartiteMatching.new(l, r).add_edges(edges).solve ans2 = BipartiteMatching.new(l, r, edges).solve raise "" unless ans1 == ans2 puts ans1
# verification-helper: PROBLEM https://yukicoder.me/problems/no/1479 # require "../../src/graph/bipartite_matching" # require "../graph" # require "./graph/edge" struct WeightedEdge(T) include Comparable(WeightedEdge(T)) property to : Int32, cost : T def initialize(@to, @cost : T) end def <=>(other : WeightedEdge(T)) {cost, to} <=> {other.cost, other.to} end def to_s(io) : Nil io << '(' << to << ", " << cost << ')' end def inspect(io) : Nil io << "->" << to << '(' << cost << ')' end end struct WeightedEdge2(T) include Comparable(WeightedEdge2(T)) property from : Int32, to : Int32, cost : T def initialize(@from, @to, @cost : T) end def initialize(@from, edge : WeightedEdge(T)) @to, @cost = edge.to, edge.cost end def <=>(other : WeightedEdge2(T)) {cost, from, to} <=> {other.cost, other.from, other.to} end def reverse : self WeightedEdge2(T).new(to, from, cost) end def sort : self WeightedEdge2(T).new(*{to, from}.minmax, cost) end def to_s(io) : Nil io << '(' << from << ", " << to << ", " << cost << ')' end def inspect(io) : Nil io << from << "->" << to << '(' << cost << ')' end end struct UnweightedEdge property to : Int32 def initialize(@to) end def initialize(@to, cost) end def cost : Int32 1 end def to_s(io) : Nil io << to end def inspect(io) : Nil io << "->" << to end end struct UnweightedEdge2 property from : Int32, to : Int32 def initialize(@from, @to) end def initialize(@from, @to, cost) end def initialize(@from, edge : UnweightedEdge) @to = edge.to end def cost : Int32 1 end def reverse : self UnweightedEdge2.new(to, from) end def sort : self UnweightedEdge2.new(*{to, from}.minmax) end def to_s(io) : Nil io << '(' << from << ", " << to << ')' end def inspect(io) : Nil io << from << "->" << to end end module Graph(Edge, Edge2) include Enumerable(Edge2) getter graph : Array(Array(Edge)) def initialize(size : Int) @graph = Array(Array(Edge)).new(size) { [] of Edge } end def initialize(size : Int, edges : Enumerable) initialize(size) add_edges(edges) end # Add *edge*. abstract def <<(edge : Edge2) # :ditto: def <<(edge : Tuple) : self self << Edge2.new(*edge) end def add_edges(edges : Enumerable) : self edges.each { |edge| self << edge } self end delegate size, :[], to: @graph # Yields each edge of the graph, ans returns `nil`. def each(&) : Nil (0...size).each do |v| graph[v].each do |edge| yield Edge2.new(v, edge) end end end def each_child(vertex : Int, parent, &block) : Nil graph[vertex].each do |edge| yield edge if edge.to != parent end end def each_child(vertex : Int, parent) graph[vertex].each.reject(&.to.== parent) end def reverse : self if self.class.directed? each_with_object(self.class.new(size)) do |edge, reversed| reversed << edge.reverse end else dup end end def to_undirected : self if self.class.directed? each_with_object(self.class.new(size)) do |edge, graph| graph << edge << edge.reverse end else dup end end def to_s(io : IO) : Nil io << '[' join(", ", io) do |edge, io| edge.inspect io end io << ']' end def inspect(io : IO) : Nil io << "[\n" graph.each do |edges| io << " " << edges << ",\n" end io << ']' end end class DiGraph(T) include Graph(WeightedEdge(T), WeightedEdge2(T)) def self.weighted? true end def self.directed? true end def initialize(size : Int) super end def initialize(size : Int, edges : Enumerable(WeightedEdge2(T))) super end def initialize(size : Int, edges : Enumerable({Int32, Int32, T})) super end def <<(edge : WeightedEdge2(T)) : self raise IndexError.new unless 0 <= edge.from < size && 0 <= edge.to < size @graph[edge.from] << WeightedEdge.new(edge.to, edge.cost) self end end class UnGraph(T) include Graph(WeightedEdge(T), WeightedEdge2(T)) def self.weighted? true end def self.directed? false end def initialize(size : Int) super end def initialize(size : Int, edges : Enumerable(WeightedEdge2(T))) super end def initialize(size : Int, edges : Enumerable({Int32, Int32, T})) super end def <<(edge : WeightedEdge2(T)) : self raise IndexError.new unless 0 <= edge.from < size && 0 <= edge.to < size @graph[edge.from] << WeightedEdge.new(edge.to, edge.cost) @graph[edge.to] << WeightedEdge.new(edge.from, edge.cost) self end end class UnweightedDiGraph include Graph(UnweightedEdge, UnweightedEdge2) def self.weighted? false end def self.directed? true end def initialize(size : Int) super end def initialize(size : Int, edges : Enumerable) super end def <<(edge : UnweightedEdge2) : self raise IndexError.new unless 0 <= edge.from < size && 0 <= edge.to < size @graph[edge.from] << UnweightedEdge.new(edge.to) self end end class UnweightedUnGraph include Graph(UnweightedEdge, UnweightedEdge2) def self.weighted? false end def self.directed? false end def initialize(size : Int) super end def initialize(size : Int, edges : Enumerable) super end def <<(edge : UnweightedEdge2) : self raise IndexError.new unless 0 <= edge.from < size && 0 <= edge.to < size @graph[edge.from] << UnweightedEdge.new(edge.to) @graph[edge.to] << UnweightedEdge.new(edge.from) self end end class BipartiteMatching include Enumerable(UnweightedEdge2) include Iterable(UnweightedEdge2) getter left : Int32, right : Int32, graph : Array(Array(Int32)) def initialize(@left, @right) raise ArgumentError.new unless left >= 0 && right >= 0 @graph = Array.new(left) { [] of Int32 } @left_match = Array(Int32?).new(left, nil) @right_match = Array(Int32?).new(right, nil) @used = Array(Bool).new(left, false) end def initialize(left : Int32, right : Int32, edges : Enumerable) initialize(left, right) edges.each { |edge| self << edge } end def <<(edge : UnweightedEdge2) : self raise IndexError.new unless 0 <= edge.from < left && 0 <= edge.to < right @graph[edge.from] << edge.to self end def <<(edge : Tuple) : self self << UnweightedEdge2.new(*edge) end def add_edges(edges : Enumerable) : self edges.each { |edge| self << edge } self end private def dfs(v : Int32) : Bool return false if @used[v] @used[v] = true graph[v].each do |edge| r = @right_match[edge] if r.nil? || dfs(r) @left_match[v], @right_match[edge] = edge, v return true end end false end def solve : Int32 while (0...left).reduce(false) { |update, i| update | (@left_match[i].nil? && dfs(i)) } @used.fill(false) end left - @left_match.count(&.nil?) end def each(&block) : Nil (0...left).each do |i| if l = @left_match[i] yield UnweightedEdge2.new(i, l) end end end def each (0...left).each.select { |i| @left_match[i] }.map { |i| UnweightedEdge2.new i, @left_match[i].not_nil! } end end # require "../../src/scanner" module Scanner extend self private def skip_to_not_space(io) peek = io.peek not_space = peek.index { |x| x != 32 && x != 10 } || peek.size io.skip(not_space) end def c(io = STDIN) skip_to_not_space(io) io.read_char.not_nil! end private def int(int_type : T.class, io = STDIN) : T forall T skip_to_not_space(io) value = T.zero signed = false case x = io.read_byte when nil raise IO::EOFError.new when 45 signed = true when 48..57 value = T.new 48 &- x else raise "Unexpected char: #{x.chr}" end loop do peek = io.peek return signed ? value : -value if peek.empty? i = 0 while i < peek.size c = peek.unsafe_fetch(i) if 48 <= c <= 57 value = value &* 10 &- c &+ 48 i &+= 1 elsif c == 32 || c == 10 io.skip(i &+ 1) return signed ? value : -value else raise "Unexpected char: #{c.chr}" end end io.skip(i) end end private def uint(uint_type : T.class, io = STDIN) : T forall T skip_to_not_space(io) value = T.zero found_digit = false loop do peek = io.peek if peek.empty? if found_digit return value else raise IO::EOFError.new end end i = 0 while i < peek.size c = peek.unsafe_fetch(i) if 48 <= c <= 57 found_digit = true value = value &* 10 &+ c &- 48 i &+= 1 elsif c == 32 || c == 10 io.skip(i &+ 1) return value else raise "Unexpected char: #{c.chr}" end end io.skip(i) end end def i(io = STDIN) int(Int32, io) end {% for n in [8, 16, 32, 64, 128] %} def i{{n}}(io = STDIN) int(Int{{n}}, io) end def u{{n}}(io = STDIN) uint(UInt{{n}}, io) end {% end %} {% for method in [:f, :f32, :f64] %} def {{method.id}}(io = STDIN) s(io).to_{{method.id}} end {% end %} def s(io = STDIN) skip_to_not_space(io) peek = io.peek if peek.empty? raise IO::EOFError.new end if index = peek.index { |x| x == 32 || x == 10 } io.skip(index + 1) return String.new(peek[0, index]) end String.build do |buffer| loop do buffer.write peek io.skip(peek.size) peek = io.peek break if peek.empty? if index = peek.index { |x| x == 32 || x == 10 } buffer.write peek[0, index] io.skip(index + 1) break end end end end end macro internal_input(type, else_ast, io) {% if Scanner.class.has_method?(type.id) %} Scanner.{{type.id}}({{io}}) {% elsif type.stringify == "String" %} Scanner.s({{io}}) {% elsif type.stringify == "Char" %} Scanner.c({{io}}) {% elsif type.is_a?(Path) %} {% if type.resolve.class.has_method?(:scan) %} {{type}}.scan(Scanner, {{io}}) {% else %} {{type}}.new(Scanner.s({{io}})) {% end %} {% elsif String.has_method?("to_#{type}".id) %} Scanner.s({{io}}).to_{{type.id}} {% else %} {{else_ast}} {% end %} end macro internal_input_array(type, args, io) {% for i in 0...args.size %} %size{i} = input({{args[i]}}, io: {{io}}) {% end %} {% begin %} {% for i in 0...args.size %} Array.new(%size{i}) { {% end %} input({{type.id}}, io: {{io}}) {% for i in 0...args.size %} } {% end %} {% end %} end # Inputs from *io*. # # ### Specifications # # ```plain # AST | Example | Expanded code # ------------------+---------------------+--------------------------------------- # Uppercase string | Int32, Int64, etc. | {}.new(Scanner.s) # | s, c, i, iN, uN | Scanner.{} # | f, big_i, etc. | Scanner.s.to_{} # Call [] | type[size] | Array.new(input(size)) { input(type) } # TupleLiteral | {t1, t2, t3} | {input(t1), input(t2), input(t3)} # ArrayLiteral | [t1, t2, t3] | [input(t1), input(t2), input(t3)] # HashLiteral | {t1 => t2} | {input(t1) => input(t2)} # NamedTupleLiteral | {a: t1, b: t2} | {a: input(t1), b: input(t2)} # RangeLiteral | t1..t2 | input(t1)..input(t2) # Expressions | (exp1; exp2) | (input(exp1); input(exp2);) # If | cond ? t1 : t2 | input(cond) ? input(t1) : input(t2) # Assign | target = value | target = input(value) # ``` # # ### Examples # # Input: # ```plain # 5 3 # foo bar # 1 2 3 4 5 # ``` # ``` # n, m = input(Int32, Int64) # => {5, 5i64} # input(String, Char[m]) # => {"foo", ['b', 'a', 'r']} # input(Int32[n]) # => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] # ``` # ``` # n, m = input(i, i64) # => {5, 5i64} # input(s, c[m]) # => {"foo", ['b', 'a', 'r']} # input(i[n]) # => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] # ``` # # Input: # ```plain # 2 3 # 1 2 3 # 4 5 6 # ``` # # ``` # h, w = input(i, i) # => {2, 3} # input(i[h, w]) # => [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]] # ``` # ``` # input(i[i, i]) # => [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]] # ``` # # Input: # ```plain # 5 3 # 3 1 4 2 5 # 1 2 # 2 3 # 3 1 # ``` # ``` # n, m = input(i, i) # => {5, 3} # input(i.pred[n]) # => [2, 0, 3, 1, 4] # input({i - 1, i - 1}[m]) # => [{0, 1}, {1, 2}, {2, 0}] # ``` # # Input: # ```plain # 3 # 1 2 # 2 2 # 3 2 # ``` # ``` # input({tmp = i, tmp == 1 ? i : i.pred}[i]) # => [{1, 2}, {2, 1}, {3, 1}] # ``` # # Input: # ```plain # 3 # 1 1 # 2 1 2 # 5 1 2 3 4 5 # ``` # ``` # n = input(i) # => 3 # input(i[i][n]) # => [[1], [1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]] # ``` # # Input: # ```plain # 3 # 1 2 # 2 3 # 3 1 # ``` # ``` # n = input(i) # input_column({Int32, Int32}, n) # => {[1, 2, 3], [2, 3, 1]} # ``` macro input(ast, *, io = STDIN) {% if ast.is_a?(Call) %} {% if ast.receiver.is_a?(Nop) %} internal_input( {{ast.name}}, {{ast.name}}({% for argument in ast.args %} input({{argument}}, io: {{io}}), {% end %}), {{io}}, ) {% elsif ast.receiver.is_a?(Path) && ast.receiver.resolve.class.has_method?(ast.name.symbolize) %} {{ast.receiver}}.{{ast.name}}( {% for argument in ast.args %} input({{argument}}, io: {{io}}) {% end %} ) {{ast.block}} {% elsif ast.name.stringify == "[]" %} internal_input_array({{ast.receiver}}, {{ast.args}}, {{io}}) {% else %} input({{ast.receiver}}, io: {{io}}).{{ast.name}}( {% for argument in ast.args %} input({{argument}}, io: {{io}}), {% end %} ) {{ast.block}} {% end %} {% elsif ast.is_a?(TupleLiteral) %} { {% for i in 0...ast.size %} input({{ast[i]}}, io: {{io}}), {% end %} } {% elsif ast.is_a?(ArrayLiteral) %} [ {% for i in 0...ast.size %} input({{ast[i]}}, io: {{io}}), {% end %} ] {% elsif ast.is_a?(HashLiteral) %} { {% for key, value in ast %} input({{key}}, io: {{io}}) => input({{value}}, io: {{io}}), {% end %} } {% elsif ast.is_a?(NamedTupleLiteral) %} { {% for key, value in ast %} {{key}}: input({{value}}, io: {{io}}), {% end %} } {% elsif ast.is_a?(RangeLiteral) %} Range.new( input({{ast.begin}}, io: {{io}}), input({{ast.end}}, io: {{io}}), {{ast.excludes_end?}}, ) {% elsif ast.is_a?(SymbolLiteral) %} {{ast.id}} {% elsif ast.is_a?(Expressions) %} ( {% for exp in ast.expressions %} input({{exp}}, io: {{io}}); {% end %} ) {% elsif ast.is_a?(If) %} input({{ast.cond}}, io: {{io}}) ? input({{ast.then}}, io: {{io}}) : input({{ast.else}}, io: {{io}}) {% elsif ast.is_a?(Assign) %} {{ast.target}} = input({{ast.value}}, io: {{io}}) {% else %} internal_input({{ast}}, {{ast}}, io: {{io}}) {% end %} end macro input(*asts, io = STDIN) { {% for ast in asts %} input({{ast}}, io: {{io}}), {% end %} } end macro input_column(types, size, *, io = STDIN) %size = {{size}} {% for type, i in types %} %array{i} = Array({{type}}).new(%size) {% end %} %size.times do {% for type, i in types %} %array{i} << input({{type}}, io: {{io}}) {% end %} end { {% for type, i in types %} %array{i}, {% end %} } end # require "../../src/tuple/times" struct Tuple def times(&block) : Nil {% begin %} {% for i in 0...@type.size %} self[{{i}}].times do |i{{i}}| {% end %} yield({% for i in 0...@type.size %} i{{i}}, {% end %}) {% for i in 0...@type.size %} end {% end %} {% end %} end private class TimesIterator(T) include Iterator(T) def initialize(@n : T) tuple = {% begin %} { {% for type in T %} {{type}}.zero, {% end %} } {% end %} @index = tuple.as(T) @first = true end def next if @first @first = false return @index end {% begin %} {% type = @type.type_vars[0] size = type.size %} {% for i in 1..size %} if @index[{{size - i}}] < @n[{{size - i}}] - 1 @index = { {% for j in 0...size %} {% if j < size - i %} @index[{{j}}], {% elsif j == size - i %} @index[{{j}}] + 1, {% else %} {{type[j]}}.zero, {% end %} {% end %} } return @index end {% end %} stop {% end %} end end def times TimesIterator(self).new(self) end end h, w = input(i, i) a = input(i[h, w]) l, r = 0, 0 edges = {h, w}.times.group_by { |(i, j)| a[i][j] }.flat_map { |val, points| next [] of {Int32, Int32} if val == 0 row = {} of Int32 => Int32 column = {} of Int32 => Int32 points.map do |(y, x)| ll = row[y]? || (row[y] = (l += 1) - 1) rr = column[x]? || (column[x] = (r += 1) - 1) {ll, rr} end } ans1 = BipartiteMatching.new(l, r).add_edges(edges).solve ans2 = BipartiteMatching.new(l, r, edges).solve raise "" unless ans1 == ans2 puts ans1